Malnutrition In India Map
It is estimated that malnutrition is a contributing factor in about one third of all deaths of children under the age of 5.
Malnutrition in india map. Figure 1 looks at the key statistics on malnutrition for children in india. Despite india s 50 increase in gdp since 2013 more than one third of the world s malnourished children live in india among these half of the children under three years old are underweight. It is primarily caused by several factors including poverty inadequate food consumption inequitable food distribution improper maternal infant and child feeding and care practices inequity and gender imbalances poor sanitary and environmental conditions and restricted access to quality health education and social. To work in this direction a campaign malnutrition quit india was launched by the ministry for women and child development mwdc government of india in nov 2012.
There is insufficient data on low birth weight. 51 4 of women of reproductive age have anaemia and 9 1 of adult men have diabetes compared to 8 3 of women. We use the cdc nih and individual state and county databases for verification and supplementation for usa data. Over 40 of children from scheduled tribes and scheduled castes are stunted.
Micronutrient malnutrition in india. The public health implications of micro nutrient malnutrition are potentially huge and significant when it comes to the prevention and control of diseases such as hiv aids malaria and tuberculosis and diet related chronic diseases. Malnutrition affects chances of survival for children increases their susceptibility to illness reduces their ability to learn and makes them less productive in later life. Madhya pradesh has the highest malnutrition rate 55 and kerala the lowest 27.
The atlas includes among its resources various interactive maps graphs and statistics. Malnutrition in india also persists because of the age old patterns of social and economic exclusion. India s adult population also face a malnutrition burden. Who world bank unesco cia and individual country databases for global health and causes of death.
In india 54 9 of infants under 6 months are exclusively breastfed. The first of its kind the nutrition atlas provides online maps analysing nutrition trends across india at both a national and state level. These are drawn from various national and international sources. One of the major causes for malnutrition in india is economic inequality due to the low social status of population their diet often lacks in both quality and quantity.
We use the most recent data from these primary sources. Data collected by the dhs demographic and health surveys indicate that in india 43 of the children are. Meanwhile 5 1 of women and 2 7 of men have obesity.