Malnutrition Child In India
There has been a decline in child mortality and an improvement in children s growth.
Malnutrition child in india. One of the major causes for malnutrition in india is economic inequality. States where malnutrition is prominent i. Of the 25 million wasted children eight million are severely wasted or suffer from severe acute malnutrition like rabina. Amid covid 19 when millions of children in the country do not have access to proper meals maternal and child malnutrition has been a reason for 68 of the under five deaths in india reveal the first ever such estimates mapping trends from 2002 to 2017 published in the lancet on may 12 2020.
In its report the state of the world s children 2019 unicef said that every second child in that age group is affected by some form of malnutrition. It is an example of how india is a nation of extremes. Malnutrition is a complex issue for india. Another 25 million have a low weight to height.
Uttar pradesh madhya pradesh bihar rajasthan maharashtra and tamil nadu. Despite india s 50 increase in gdp since 2013 more than one third of the world s malnourished children live in india. Sixty per cent of them live in six states. Among these half of the children under three years old are underweight.
Malnutrition results in high infant and under five mortality as malnutrition compromises disease fighting ability the estimates by the national family health survey nfhs for the year 2006 show that in india 61 million children under the age of 5 are stunted while 53 million are underweight. India has unacceptably high levels child undernutrition with 38 4 percent of children stunted and 21 percent of children wasted nfhs 4 despite strong constitutional legislative policy plan and. Although india has witnessed significant progress in its battle against child malnutrition over the past decade the progress has been quite uneven and child malnutrition rates still remain high. Global nutrition report 2016 by who indicated how india still lags behind in tackling malnutrition effectively.
The state despite high education has a prominent child malnutrition problem. Most children here in india s densest state by population under the age of 5 are stunted due to malnutrition. Due to the low social status of population their diet often lacks in both quality and quantity. India is home to one third such children.
Malnutrition caused 69 per cent of deaths of children below the age of five in india according to a unicef report released on wednesday.