Definition Of Copd Slideshare
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases copd is also known as chronic obstructive lung disease cold chronic obstructive airway disease coad chronic airflow limitation cal and chronic obstructive respiratory disease cord chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd refers to chronic bronchitis and emphysema a pair of two commonly co existing diseases of the lungs in which the airways become narrowed.
Definition of copd slideshare. If you continue browsing the site you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Definition of copd chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a preventable and treatable disease with some significant extrapulmonary effects that may contribute to the severity in individual patients. While copd is a mainly chronic disease a substantial number of patients suffer from exacerbations. It affects more than 5 percent of the population and is associated with high morbidity and mortality 3 4.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ul li definition li ul ul li chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a chronic slowly progressive disorder characterized by airflow obstruction reduced fev1 and fev1 vc ratio that does not change markedly over several months. It is the fourth ranked cause of death in the united states killing more than 120 000 individuals each year 5. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd refers to a collection of lung diseases that can lead to blocked airways. Incidence copd is the 5th leading cause of death in the united states for all ages and both genders.
The more familiar terms chronic bronchitis and emphysema are no longer used but are now included within the copd diagnosis. Definition chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a lung disease characterized by chronic obstruction of lung airflow that interferes with normal breathing and is not fully reversible. Global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease 6. This can make it hard to breathe and cause coughing wheezing and mucus.
Definition of copd copd a common preventable and treatable disease is characterized by persistent airflow limitation that is usually progressive and associated with an enhanced chronic inflammatory response in the airways and the lung to noxious particles or gases. Its pulmonary component is characterized by airflow limitation that is not fully reversible. The airflow limitation is usually progressive and associated with an abnormal inflammatory response of the lung to noxious particles or gases. Most of the lung function impairment is fixed although some reversibility can be produced by bronchodilator or other therapy.
Introduction copd is the progressive and partially reversible disease of the airway comprises primarily of two related disease chronic bronchitis and emphysema chronic obstruction of the flow of air through the airway and out of the lungs permanent and progressive obstruction over time. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance and to provide you with relevant advertising. Severe exacerbations are related to a significantly worse survival outcome.