Copd Definition Gold 2020
Gold stands for the global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease.
Copd definition gold 2020. 3 this builds on the changes introduced in the major update in 2017 4 and the significant changes to pharmacological treatment recommendations made in the 2019 report. The national heart lung and blood institute national institutes of health and the world health organization started. Prevention of copd 2020 update methodology when the global initiative for chronic structiveob lung disease gold program was initiated in 1998 a goal was to. Respiratory groups stress lung cancer risks and importance of early screening and treatment cape town glenview lausanne montevideo new york lung health campaign copd and living well.
In november 2019 gold published the 2020 update of its report on the management of copd. More than 3 million people died of copd in 2012 accounting for 6 of all deaths globally. Includes copd assessment and treatment algorithms. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a common preventable and treatable disease that is characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation that is due to airway and or alveolar abnormalitie s usually caused by significant exposure to noxious particles or gases and influenced by host factors including abnormal lung.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is currently the fourth leading cause of death in the world1 but is projected to be the 3rd leading cause of death by 2020. Definition chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd is a lung disease characterized by chronic obstruction of lung airflow that interferes with normal breathing and is not fully reversible. The global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease gold 2020 strategy recognizes the importance of other features of copd such as symptoms assessed by questionnaires copd assessment test cat modified medical research council test mmrc or exacerbations but lung function remains an important tool to define the severity of your airflow limitation and helps guide your treatment with inhaled medications bronchodilators. A clear and concise summary of gold s 2020 strategy on copd diagnosis management and prevention.
The more familiar terms chronic bronchitis and emphysema are no longer used but are now included within the copd diagnosis.