Alzheimer Brain
Alzheimer s typically first affects the hippocampus a part of the brain that s highly involved in memory formation.
Alzheimer brain. Plaques are made up of small peptides 39 43 amino acids in length called amyloid beta a β. That s why he explains the first thing to go with alzheimer s is making a. The real work of your brain goes on in individual cells. The disease causes the hippocampus to shrivel.
Scientists have identified dozens of neurotransmitters. Alzheimer s disease is a progressive disorder that causes brain cells to waste away degenerate and die. Alzheimer s disease is the most common cause of dementia a continuous decline in thinking behavioral and social skills that disrupts a person s ability to function independently. The most common early symptom of alzheimer s is trouble remembering new information because the disease typically impacts the part of the brain associated with learning first.
Alzheimer s disrupts processes vital to neurons and their networks including communication metabolism and repair. Alzheimer s disease disrupts both the way electrical charges travel within cells and the activity of neurotransmitters. This harms the brain s ability to create new memories. As alzheimer s advances symptoms get more severe and include disorientation confusion and behavior changes.
Alzheimer s disease has been identified as a protein misfolding disease proteopathy caused by plaque accumulation of abnormally folded amyloid beta protein and tau protein in the brain.